Both personal loans and loans against property have no end-use restrictions imposed by lenders. Borrowers can utilize the loan profits for anything except speculative reasons. These include reasons such as house renovations, business development, child’s education/marriage expenditures, international travel, or any other personal reason. However, because both types of loans serve the same purpose, most people are unsure how to choose between them.
Personal Loans
This is an unsecured loan in which the borrower does not give the lender any collateral in exchange for the loan. Before granting the loan, the lender verifies the borrower’s credentials, such as credit score, monthly income, and so on. The money borrowed can be used to fund a vacation, purchase a gadget, pay for wedding expenditures, fund the education of one’s children, and so on.
Loan Against Property
This is a sort of secured loan in which the lender holds the borrower’s property until the entire loan amount is repaid. The property could be a residential or commercial structure. The money borrowed can be utilized for a variety of purposes, including business expansion, medical emergencies, and home renovations.
Personal loan vs Loan against property
Loan amount
The loan amount is largely determined by the borrower’s monthly income and ability to repay the loan in the case of personal loans. The majority of personal loan providers offer loans up to Rs 20 lakhs, with a few lenders offering loans up to Rs 40 lakhs.
The loan amount in the case of LAP is usually determined by the market value of the underlying property as well as the applicant’s income. Lenders often approve up to 60% of the property’s market value as a LAP loan amount. As a result, LAP is a preferable alternative for people seeking larger loan amounts.
Interest rate
When compared to Personal Loans, the interest rate on a Loan Against Property is often lower because the lender faces fewer risks in the event of the borrower’s payment default. The interest rates vary between 9% and 14%, based on the loan term and the monthly payback installments agreed upon by the parties.
Personal Loans, on the other hand, have substantially higher interest rates because they are unsecured, increasing the lender’s risk element. Personal Loan interest rates range from 11% to 24%, depending on the borrower’s credit score, income, and work status, among other factors.
Loan tenure
A LAP typically has a loan term of up to 15 years. Some lenders offer loan terms of up to 20 years. Personal loans typically have a 5-year repayment term, with some lenders allowing repayment terms of up to 7 years. Because a longer-term reduces EMI payments, the borrower’s ability to afford large-ticket loans improves. As a result, applicants who have been denied personal loans due to a lack of repaying capacity might choose a longer-term LAP. Keep in mind, however, that a longer-term means a higher interest rate.
Processing time
In this case, Personal Loan succeeds over LAP. The benefit of a personal loan is the speed with which it can be processed. After the lender authorizes the funds, they are promptly disbursed to the borrower’s bank account. The borrower’s income and credit score are the only factors considered.
However, in the case of LAP, the lending institution conducts a thorough examination of the borrower’s pledged property. Internal checks, legal checks, and an assessment of the property’s value are all part of it. The approval of LAPs can take up to a month.
Which one is better?
It all simply comes down to your specific requirements. Personal Loans are the ideal alternative in case of an emergency and speedy distribution of funds. The borrowed amount in a personal loan is also less. A Loan Against Property, on the other hand, is a better option if you need a low-interest rate, a longer repayment period, and a large loan amount.